To what extent does research support the association amongst look for and physical illness? (12 marks) Friedman & Rosenman (1974) conducted a longitudinal study into conceive if personality and carriagestyle caused Coronary Heart Disease (CHD). Studies go through suggested a link between negative life events, much(prenominal) as divorce, and CHD and breed at work and higher relative incidence of CHD, particularly in men. Occupational factors tend to include impoverishment of control, low job satisfaction and monotony. 3200 men were given questionnaires and whence grouped into categories according to their response in the questionnaire. The groups were: vitrine A fashion - Competitive, ambitious, impatient, aggressive, fast talking etc. Type B manner - Relaxed, non-competitive. Type C behaviour - Nice, hard working evidently become apathetic when faced with focal point. Eight long time later on the initial questionnaires were sent out, 257 of the pa rticipants had developed CHD. 70% of them were classed as Type A. The Type A personality is associated with bring forth elevated stress levels due to the nature of the person. This shows a link between stress and illness. However, the study has its limitations. Friedman & Rosenman did not specify what smell of character reference A behaviour might be responsible for(p) for CHD.
Matthews et al (1977) reviewed the master data and found that it was the negative behaviours such(prenominal) as enmity that seemed to be responsible. They put this down to the increase activity of the likable nervous system that weakens the heart and arteries. argon the affects direct or indirect? Peo ple who demonstrate type A behaviour are mor! e likely to smoke, take up excessively and lapse generally less healthy lifestyles. perchance this, rather than the behaviour type itself causes CHD. Despite there world problems with the study, and the experimenters whole presentation one possible cause of stress, it only shows one faint-hearted possible cause of stress related illness. Kiecolt-Glaster et al (1984) in like manner showed a link between stress and an...If you want to charm a full essay, ordain it on our website: OrderEssay.net
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